Electrical Contacts’ Application in Communication Equipment

Electrical Contacts

The application of electrical contacts in communication equipment is very important. As the interface of current or signal transmission, they play an important role in the performance, stability and reliability of communication equipment. The following is a summary of the application of Electrical Contacts in communication equipment:

1、 Ensure electrical connection and signal transmission

Stable and reliable connection:
Electrical Contacts ensures the stability and reliability of electrical connection between internal components of communication equipment through its design structure and material selection. They can withstand external factors such as vibration and impact generated during equipment operation to prevent loose or disconnected connection.

Efficient signal transmission:
Electrical contacts not only transmit current, but also signals (such as electrical and optical signals). They require good conductivity and signal integrity to ensure that the signal is not distorted or attenuated during transmission to ensure communication quality. In communication equipment, such as mobile communication base station and data center, efficient signal transmission is the basis for realizing high-speed data transmission and communication.

2、 Different application scenarios and demands

Diversified contact types:
Electrical Contacts come in a variety of types and specifications depending on the application requirements. For example, gold-plated contacts are used to improve wear resistance and electrical characteristics, redundant contacts are designed to improve reliability, etc. The manufacturer of communication equipment can select the appropriate contact type according to the design requirements of the equipment.

Compatibility and Standardization:
In order to facilitate equipment maintenance and upgrading, many communication equipment adopts standardized electrical contacts interface. This helps reduce the cost of production and allows users to purchase the right accessories in the market. Standardized interfaces also improve equipment compatibility and substitutability.

3、 Supporting high-speed data transmission and communication

High-speed signal transmission capacity:
With the continuous development of communication technology, communication equipment has higher and higher requirements on data transmission rate. Electrical contacts shall be capable of supporting high-speed signal transmission to meet the equipment’s requirements for high-speed data transmission. For example, in data centers and high-speed communication networks, Electrical Contacts need to support data transmission rates of dozens of Gbps or even hundreds of Gbps.

Low signal loss and low standing wave ratio:
In the communication equipment, electrical contacts shall meet the functional requirements of low signal loss and low standing wave ratio to ensure that the signal will not be attenuated or reflected during transmission. This helps to improve communication quality and reduce signal interference. For example, in mobile communication base stations, electrical contacts with low SWR can reduce signal reflection and interference and improve the stability and reliability of communication signals.

4、 Suitable for harsh working environment

Corrosion resistance:
In some communication equipment used outdoors or in severe environment, electrical contacts shall have good corrosion resistance. They shall be able to resist the corrosion of contact caused by severe environment such as moisture and salt mist, so as to ensure the stable operation of equipment under severe environment.

High and low temperature resistance:
In some special applications, the communication equipment needs to operate at high or low temperature. Electrical contacts need to have good high and low temperature resistance to ensure that electrical connections and signal transmission of the equipment are not affected at extreme temperatures.

5、 Specific application examples

Mobile communication base station: in the mobile communication base station, Electrical Contacts are widely used for connection between antenna and RF module, power supply and circuit board. They need to support high speed data transmission and signal integrity requirements to ensure efficient base station operation and quality of communication.

Data center: in the data center, Electrical Contacts are used for the connection among servers, switches, routers and other equipment. They need to support high-density, high-speed data transmission requirements and ensure stable and reliable electrical connection between equipment.